सोमवार, 26 अप्रैल 2021

Our Solar System

This is for you

Hello friends, today I have written for you an article related to our solar system, everyone will be eager to find a source that can get more information in less words. I have prepared this article considering all these things in this article. You will get to read the whole universe in very few words, so let's discuss how our Earth was born in our solar system, how different mountain ranges formed on Earth, how life happened on Earth, today we will also discuss this topic . So let's get started. 



Our solar system:-


Our solar system is a small part of the universe. The solar family consists of nine planets including the Earth, their satellite asteroids and the tail stars.] All of them travel around the Sun in long circular ranges in about the same tomorrow. There are nine planets in the order of distance from the Sun. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Arun, Varuna and Yama. In 2006, a team of scientists separated Yama from the category of planets called Yama planets.
According to an accepted theory, the solar system is formed by huge clouds made up of particles of gas dust and ice in space, these clouds are called Niharika. 

Due to gravity, these clouds started contracting towards their central part, their density increased in temperature and village and its shape became similar to the cycle.

A star was born in the central part of the cycle called the Sun.
The cycle of gas and dust around the Sun continued to revolve, due to the rapid movement of the planetary cycle, light elements were thrown out and heavy elements condensed inward due to the collision of particles in the solar nebula born.

Sun

Sun is the head of the Solar system. The diameter of the Sun is about 110 times the diameter of the Earth. Its mass is three and a half million times that of Earth. It is a gazous mass. Its surface temperature is 6000 degrees while the central part of it is not the lowest imaginable from 20000000 degrees. The Sun is at an average distance of 14.96 million km from the Earth. The surface of the Sun is called the Circle of Light. Occasionally black spots appearing on it are called sun stigma. They are of different sizes.

Mercury Planet 

Mariner-10 has presented important facts regarding the surface features, atmospheric features and structures of Mercury, the pit mountains and valleys on its surface have also been indicated by the presence of sodium in addition to hydrogen and helium in its mantle. 

Venus 

Venus is surrounded by clouds. These clouds reflect about 80% of the sunlight. It is a luminous planet, its atmosphere has high amount of carbon dioxide.

Mars 

Mars is small, it is very similar to Earth, its red color is due to the red gray desert. The pressure of the atmosphere of Mars is 1% less than the pressure of the surface of the Earth. Mars has 2 satellites called Fear and Terror called Phobos and Dimos respectively. 

Jupiter 

Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, followed by hydrogen, hilium, ammonia and methane gas O in the mantle. It has a very large red spot on its surface which was seen in 1665. Jupiter has four large satellites. 

Saturn

Saturn is the most beautiful planet, the main reason for its beauty is the ring present in it. Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium gases. Its density is less than water. Saturn's known satellites are icy, they contain pits. Titan is the main satellite of Saturn. It has a lot of nitrogen in its atmosphere. 


Uranus


William Herschel discovered the planet in 1781, 10 of its 15 satellites were discovered in 1986 by the Vyzer-1 probe. In 1977, it was also known that there are 10 rings in the planet Uranus. 


Neptune and Pluto


Understanding the deviation of the orbit of the planet Uranus The planet Neptune and Pluto were discovered. The planet Neptune was discovered in 1846 by Yohan Grait Feed Gaels. The planet Neptune has methane gas in its atmosphere. Triton is its main satellite. The planet 

Pluto

Pluto was discovered in 1930. Its orbit crosses the orbit of the planet Neptune and it spends 20 years of its rotation in the orbit of the planet Neptune. It is a small planet and it is estimated that snow is made of methane.
Asteroids and Comet
Objects made from the waste of the solar system that revolve around the sun are called asteroids. They travel about 150 million km between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. The first asteroid was discovered by Gesepi in 1801. In Indian literature. The earliest mention of a comet is found in the Atharva Samhita, Varahamihira has written in detail on the comet with meteors in his treatise Brahatsamhita.

Earth

According to the scientists of the universe, the Earth was born about 4 billion crore years ago, just as the Earth and other planets were formed by J7 dust clouds, in the same way, the Earth was also formed in the beginning, the Earth was in the form of a fire body and the same As the sun was orbiting the Sun, after thousands of years, the Earth got away from the Sun and its temperature started decreasing. 

It started getting colder. The surface above it started to change and the crust on the surface started to harden and crack.Because of this, the molten material inside the earth started coming over the surface, in millions of years this molten material took the form of mountains and valleys.

Over time, the mantle of galleries around the Earth has modified as the clouds of cooling cooled, and as the cloud filled the earth, the submerged water deposits in the lower parts took the form of the seas. The nature of the Earth is constantly changing. This upheaval created the volcano o The earth gradually cooled down and festivals and seekers assumed a certain form.

Evolution of micro-organisms started on Earth about 57 crores years ago, the first development of organisms in ocean water started taking shape. Later, animals like creeping reptiles developed on the earth. It is estimated that humans originated on Earth about 1,000,000 years ago.

Earth is the only planet that has all the favorable conditions necessary for the existence of life, it has an atmosphere around it which is indispensable for the living world, Earth's Mediterranean diameter is 12756 km and Polar diameter is 12714 km 70 to 90 of Earth's surface. % Part is submerged The total area of ​​the Earth is about 51 million square km. The mass of the Earth is 5980 million billion tons.

Earth attracts everything towards itself. This attraction power is called gravitational force. Not only the Earth, this force is active in every body of the universe. As a result of this force, the Moon is revolving around the Earth and the Earth is the Sun because of this attraction power. Whatever arises in the ocean as a result of the gravitational force of the moon. Five types of climate are attained on Earth, such as Warm climate, low temperate climate, mid latitude, high climate and latitudinal climate.

Earth's atmosphere is made up of many layers. The pressure density and temperature of the atmosphere varies with altitude. Depending on physical properties, there are 5 levels of this atmosphere, such as vyomosphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, ionosphere and external system. group .

We get various types of life-use minerals from the earth. These minerals are both organic and non-living. Coal and petroleum are bio-minerals. There are two forms of abiotic mineral - metallic and non-metallic gold, silver, iron, zinc, lead, etc., is a metallic mineral and bauxite is a non-metallic mineral.

Thanks for reading. 

Sonu meena

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